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| Well organised and carefully maintained premises are safer
from fire. The likelihood of fire breaking out is lessened and
should fire occur it can be more readily controlled. This check
list will help managements and their fire safety staff
to assess their standard of housekeeping.
If the answer to any question
is "NO" action should be taken to put matters right
Index
- Cleanliness and Tidiness
- LPG Cylinders
- Storage
- Maintenance of Buildings
- Flammable Liquids
- Machinery
- Space Heating and Lighting
- Smoking
- Damage Control
- Fire Protection Equipment
- Staff Training
Cleanliness and Tidiness
- Are the staff encouraged to tidy their personal work
places?
- Are the premises kept clear of combustible process waste
and refuse?
- Are metal receptacles with closely fitting lids available
for waste such as floor sweepings?
- Are separate clearly labelled containers provided for
waste and special hazards - flammable liquids, swarf, paint
rags, oily rags?
- Are waste containers removed from the building at the
end of each working day or more frequently if necessary?
- Is waste put in a safe place awaiting disposal - not
accessible to the public?
- Is the burning of waste on site prohibited?
- Are cupboards, lift shafts, spaces under benches, gratings,
conveyor belts and similar places kept free from dust and
rubbish?
- Are pipes, beams, trusses, ledges, ducting and electric
fittings regularly cleaned?
- Are areas in and around the building kept free from accumulated
packaging materials and pallets?
- Are metal lockers provided for employees clothing?
LPG Cylinders
- Are liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) cylinders stored safely,
preferably in a fenced compound outdoors at least 2m away
from any boundary fences? Is the store used only for cylinder
storage?
- Are empty cylinders treated in the same manner, but kept
separate and labelled empty?
- Are permanent warning notices prominently displayed prohibiting
smoking and naked lights?
- Are cylinders stored with their valves uppermost?
Storage
- Are fire doors, exits, fire equipment and fire notices
kept unobstructed?
- Are storage areas accessible to fire fighters?
- Are stack sizes kept as small as is practicable in the
circumstances?
- Are there clear spaces around stacks of stored materials
and adequate gangways between them?>
- Are stacks stable and not liable to collapse easily?
- Are stocks of material arranged so that sprinkler heads
and fire detectors are not impeded and are the required
clearances beneath this equipment maintained?
- Is storage kept in this right place - excessive quantities
in process areas avoided?
- Is access to storage areas restricted to those who really
need to be there?
- Are stocks kept well clear of light fixtures and hot
service pipes?
- Are storage areas inspected regularly and at the end
of the working day?
Maintenance of Buildings
- Is every point of entry to the site and building secure
against intruders?
- After close down of operations are all doors, windows
and gates checked and secure?
- Is the building regularly inspected for damage to windows,
roof and walls?
- Are the grounds surrounding the premises kept free of
combustible vegetation by regular grass cutting and scrub
clearance?
- Are all outside contractors supervised while on the premises
and their work authorised by "permit to work" and "hot work
permit" schemes?
Flammable Liquids
- Are all stocks of flammable liquids kept in purpose-built
flammable liquid stores?
- Is the flammable liquid store kept uncongested and tidy?
- Are flammable liquids carried in specially designed safety
containers and not in open cans and buckets etc. ?
- Are quantities of flammable liquids in use kept to a
minimum and when not required returned to safe storage?
- Are flammable liquids kept away from possible sources
of ignition?
- Are suitable spark reducing tools provided for use in
places where there may be flammable vapours?
Machinery
- Does all machinery and equipment receive regular scheduled
maintenance?
- Is lubrication adequate?
- Are motors and all moving parts of machinery kept clean
to prevent overheating?
- Is machinery located so as to prevent congestion among
machines and materials?
- Are drip trays used where necessary and emptied regularly?
- Are oil leaks and drips absorbed with mineral absorbents,
not sawdust?
- Is there adequate provision of cleaning materials - wipes,
cloths and so on?
- Are vents on motors and other equipment kept free of
blockages to prevent overheating?
Space Heating and Lighting
- Are there restrictions on using unauthorised heaters?
- Are combustible materials at a safe distance from appliances
and flues?
- Is care taken that no materials are left on heaters?
- Are portable heaters securely guarded and placed where
they cannot be knocked over or ignite combustibles?
- Are goods kept clear of lighting equipment?
Smoking
- Is smoking prohibited in all but designated "smoking"
areas?
- Are the non-smoking regulations strictly enforced?
- Where smoking is permitted is there an abundant supply
of non-combustible receptacles for cigarette ends as distinct
from containers for waste?
- Are these receptacles emptied at least once a day?
Damage Control
- Where it is possible are goods stored clear of the floor?
- Are drains provided and are they kept clear of blockages
by routine inspection and cleaning?
- Are duplicate copies of important records kept in another
building?
- Have contingency plans been drawn up to enable production
to recommence with the minimum of delay in the event of
a fire occurring?
Fire Protection Equipment
- Are hydrants, fire extinguishers, fire alarms and sprinkler
systems regularly maintained by qualified people?
- Are fire doors kept closed?
- Are routine checks made to ensure equipment has not been
obscured, moved or damaged?
- Are notices informing staff what to do in the event of
fire prominently displayed?
- Is the fire alarm tested weekly?
Staff Training
- Are new staff instructed in fire procedures and shown
the fire escape routes on their first day at work?
- Have fire wardens been appointed and trained in their
duties?
- Have staff received training in the previous 6 months.
If the answer to any question
is "NO" action should be taken to put matters right.
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This handout provides a general overview
and basic information on this topic. It may not apply to everyone, consequently
to find out if this guide applies to you and to get more information
on this subject, study all the relevant legislation, guides and British/European
Standards. Also you should seek advice from an expert on the subject
or your local Fire Safety Officer or Fire Safety Professional.

Merseyside Fire Liaison Panel. Permission is granted to print and photocopy
this material for nonprofit educational uses.
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This page was last checked and
modified on
Thursday, 27 March, 2008 19:59
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